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Breakthrough in NASH Treatment: Viking Therapeutics' VK2809 Shows Promising Results

Published: 6/4/2024
      
NASH treatment
VK2809
Viking Therapeutics
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
liver fibrosis
clinical trial
VOYAGE study
liver fat reduction
LDL cholesterol
cardiovascular health

Key Takeaways

  • VK2809 shows significant efficacy in resolving NASH without worsening fibrosis.
  • The drug reduces liver fat content and improves cardiovascular markers.
  • VK2809 demonstrates a promising safety and tolerability profile over 52 weeks.

Did You Know?

Did you know that up to 75% of VK2809-treated patients achieved NASH resolution without worsening liver fibrosis?

Introduction to NASH and the Need for Effective Treatment

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a severe form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), characterized by liver inflammation and damage due to fat buildup. Left untreated, it can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure, or liver cancer.

Finding effective treatments for NASH has been a significant focus for researchers and healthcare providers due to its increasing prevalence.

Recent Findings from Viking Therapeutics' Phase 2b VOYAGE Study

Viking Therapeutics recently announced promising 52-week findings from their Phase 2b VOYAGE study of VK2809, a drug aimed at treating patients with biopsy-confirmed NASH.

The study found that up to 75% of patients treated with VK2809 achieved NASH resolution without worsening fibrosis, compared to 29% of patients given a placebo.

Improvements in Fibrosis and Combined Endpoints

Additionally, 57% of VK2809-treated patients showed at least a one-stage improvement in fibrosis without worsening NASH, compared to 34% for the placebo group.

A significant 48% of treated patients achieved both resolution of NASH and a one-stage improvement in fibrosis, doubling the 20% figure seen in the placebo group.

Safety and Tolerability of VK2809

Safety profile is vital for any new treatment. VK2809 was well tolerated over the 52-week period, with adverse events similar between the VK2809 and placebo groups. Gastrointestinal issues reported were mild or moderate, consistent with prior data.

Reduction in Liver Fat and Plasma Lipids

Patients also showed reductions in liver fat content, with relative changes ranging from 37% to 55% from baseline to Week 52. This is a significant improvement compared to the placebo group.

Furthermore, VK2809-treated patients exhibited reductions in LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and other lipoproteins, which are beneficial for cardiovascular health.

Study Design and Methodology

The VOYAGE study was a comprehensive, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted internationally. It involved participants with varying stages of liver fibrosis and at least 8% liver fat content at baseline.

The primary endpoint was the reduction in liver fat content by Week 12, while secondary endpoints included histological changes in liver biopsies after 52 weeks.

Implications of the Study Results

These findings demonstrate VK2809's potential as a best-in-class therapeutic option for NASH and related conditions. Its ability to improve liver function and cardiovascular markers positions it as a promising candidate in the fight against NASH.

Further research and larger clinical trials are needed to confirm these results and potentially bring VK2809 to the market for broader patient use.

Conclusion and Future Directions

With the growing incidence of NASH globally, VK2809 offers hope for patients affected by this debilitating disease. Continued advancements and clinical validations are crucial to ensure this treatment reaches those in need.

Viking Therapeutics remains committed to exploring VK2809's full potential and addressing the unmet medical needs in metabolic and endocrine disorders.

References

  1. Viking Therapeutics
    https://vikingtherapeutics.com/newsroom/
  2. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
    https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/liver-disease/nafld-nash
  3. American Liver Foundation
    https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/diseases-of-the-liver/non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease/