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Groundbreaking Genetic Testing Advances Unveiled at Key Cancer Research Meeting

Published: 5/24/2024
      
genetic testing
cancer care
breast cancer risk
polygenic risk score
MRD testing
liquid biopsy
ovarian cancer
uterine cancer
personalized treatment
oncology innovations

Key Takeaways

  • Myriad Genetics presents new cancer research at ASCO 2024.
  • Innovations include improved polygenic risk scores and non-invasive testing methods.
  • Commitment to personalized, equitable cancer care for all patients.

Did You Know?

Did you know that advancements in genetic testing can significantly improve the prediction and treatment of various cancers?

Introduction to Cancer Genetic Testing Innovations

Exciting updates from Myriad Genetics are making waves in the world of cancer care. The company recently announced new findings and showcasing of product innovations during the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting. The new research has the potential to refine and personalize cancer treatment, making it more effective and tailored to individual patients’ needs.

Advancements in Breast Cancer Risk Assessment

Myriad Genetics is spearheading three significant studies focusing on breast cancer risk. These studies emphasize the importance of polygenic risk scores, particularly in predicting the likelihood of triple-negative breast cancer among Black women. The research highlights that RiskScore, a polygenic risk score, enhances the accuracy of early-onset triple-negative breast cancer predictions in younger Black women, underlining the significant strides being made in this domain.

Additionally, advances in adjusting polygenic risk scores for diverse ancestries were discussed. A new extended PRS component of RiskScore, including 385 SNPs, has been shown to outperform existing scores, particularly in predicting breast cancer risk across various genetic backgrounds. Furthermore, the correlation between polygenic-based breast cancer risk prediction and patient management indicates that clinical screening recommendations align well with guidelines for those deemed at higher risk.

Genetic Insights in Ovarian and Uterine Cancer

Studies related to ovarian and uterine cancer have also been highlighted by Myriad. Data reveals that a considerable percentage of ovarian cancer patients carry genetic mutations such as BRCA1/2 and Lynch syndrome, which vary significantly across different demographics. The persistence of such disparities necessitates comprehensive genetic testing in all ovarian cancer patients.

Similarly, research on uterine cancer indicates notable differences in germline testing results based on race, ethnicity, and age. Identifying genetic mutations in diverse populations becomes crucial as it shapes eligibility for advanced treatments, including immunotherapy.

Liquid Biopsy and Molecular Residual Disease Testing Advancements

Myriad's spotlight on molecular residual disease (MRD) testing and liquid biopsy innovations at the ASCO meeting is noteworthy. The studies show that MRD testing, which could potentially eliminate the need for repeated biopsies, demonstrates reliability in long-term monitoring. Such advancements in non-invasive testing methods promise better patient experiences and more precise monitoring of disease progression.

Neoadjuvant Therapies in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Innovative treatment combinations, including the use of olaparib and pembrolizumab for HRD-positive advanced ovarian cancer patients, were also featured. This combination therapy has proven effective and well-tolerated, potentially offering new hope for patients with specific genetic mutations.

Continued Growth and Vision in Oncology

Myriad Genetics continues to grow its oncology portfolio with ongoing innovations and the addition of new expert team members. The company’s focus remains on advancing oncology care through partnerships with healthcare providers and creating equitable testing solutions.

Dr. George Daneker Jr., the newly appointed president and chief clinical officer of oncology at Myriad, emphasized the commitment to enhancing cancer care through genetic and genomic testing. The company’s continued efforts are aimed at providing data-driven insights that can inform better clinical decisions and ultimately improve patient outcomes.

About Myriad Genetics

Myriad Genetics is a leader in genetic testing and precision medicine, dedicated to improving health and well-being. The company offers a range of genetic tests that help assess disease risk, guide treatment decisions, and ultimately improve patient care while reducing healthcare costs.

Conclusion

The new research and product innovations presented by Myriad Genetics at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting demonstrate ongoing advancements in cancer care. These innovations in genetic testing and precision medicine are paving the way for more accurate, personalized, and effective treatments for cancer patients.

For more information, visit www.myriad.com.