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New Hope for Colon Cancer Patients: LIXTE's Innovative Trial with Roche and NKI

Published: 6/14/2024
      
LIXTE Biotechnology
LB-100
colon cancer
immunotherapy
Roche
Netherlands Cancer Institute
clinical trial
PD-L1 inhibitor
MSI Low
cancer treatment

Key Takeaways

  • LB-100 aims to enhance immunotherapy in MSI Low colon cancer.
  • Roche is providing financial support and atezolizumab for the trial.
  • The trial could bring new treatment options to a larger group of colon cancer patients.

Did You Know?

Did you know that only 15% of colon cancers are currently responsive to immunotherapy?

Introduction

LIXTE Biotechnology Holdings, in a collaboration with Roche and the Netherlands Cancer Institute (NKI), is initiating an exciting new clinical trial targeting metastatic colon cancer that is unresponsive to immune therapy. The trial aims to explore the potential of LIXTE’s lead compound, LB-100, combined with Roche's atezolizumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor.

The Clinical Trial

The focus of this clinical trial, registered as NCT06012734, is to determine if LB-100 can enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy in MSI Low metastatic colon cancer. Traditionally, only MSI High colon cancers, which comprise about 15% of cases, respond well to immune therapies. The remaining 85% of MSI Low cancers typically do not respond to these treatments.

Dr. Neeltje Steeghs, the principal investigator for the trial from NKI, emphasized the potential impact of this study. If successful, the trial could pave the way for immunotherapy to become a viable treatment for a broader range of colon cancer patients.

Scientific Foundations

Recent pre-clinical studies published in EMBO Reports have shown promising results, suggesting that LB-100 can transform immunologically “cold” tumors into “hot” ones, thereby increasing their sensitivity to immunotherapy. This finding is significant because it opens up new treatment pathways that were previously unavailable for patients with MSI Low colon cancer.

The ability to turn a “cold” tumor “hot” means that the cancer cells become more recognizable to the immune system, which is a groundbreaking advancement in cancer treatment.

Partnerships and Support

Roche is providing the necessary financial support and the PD-L1 inhibitor, atezolizumab, for the trial. Their involvement signals a strong endorsement of the scientific rationale behind the use of LB-100 in enhancing immunotherapy.

Additionally, this is not the first significant trial involving LB-100. Earlier this year, another trial, backed by GSK, began to explore the use of LB-100 in treating clear cell ovarian cancer.

About LIXTE Biotechnology Holdings

LIXTE Biotechnology Holdings is focused on developing innovative cancer therapies. They have demonstrated that LB-100, a PP2A inhibitor, is well-tolerated by cancer patients at effective doses. The company holds a comprehensive patent portfolio covering their pioneering work in the field of activation lethality, a new paradigm in cancer treatment.

LIXTE is currently involved in various proof-of-concept clinical trials targeting different types of cancers, including colon, small cell lung, and sarcoma cancers.

Impact on Cancer Treatment

If LB-100 proves to be effective in conjunction with immunotherapy, it could revolutionize the treatment landscape for colon cancer patients, providing new hope where traditional therapies have failed.

The impact of such a breakthrough would be substantial, as it would bring a new, effective treatment option to a large and currently underserved patient population.

Future Directions

The continued interest and collaboration from major pharmaceutical companies underscore the potential impact and scientific relevance of LB-100. Future studies and trials will be crucial in determining the full scope of LB-100’s effectiveness across different cancer types.

The company remains committed to pushing the boundaries of cancer treatment and bringing effective new therapies to market.

References

  1. LIXTE Biotechnology
    https://www.lixte.com
  2. ClinicalTrials.gov
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06012734
  3. EMBO Reports
    https://www.embopress.org/journal/14693178